List of
figures.................................................................................................iv
List of
tables..................................................................................................iv
Abstract.........................................................................................................v
Introduction....................................................................................................1
1. Structural change in the
literature.................................................................3
2. Changes in the structure of world production
..............................................6
2.1 The distribution of production across sectors
............................................6
2.2 Regional shares of world value
added........................................................9
3. Changes in the structure of the world manufacturing
industry......................12
3.1 National patterns of manufacturing specialisation
.....................................14
3.2 The intensity of structural change and specialisation in
national
manufacturing patterns
..................................................................................37
4. Conclusions
..............................................................................................41
References
...................................................................................................43
Annex
..........................................................................................................45
Figure 1 (a) World value added by
sector.......................................................6
Figure 1 (b) World value added by
sector........................................................7
Figure 2 (a) World value added by region
.......................................................9
Figure 2 (b) World value added by region………………………...………..10
Figure 3 Egypt: Structure of the manufacturing industry……………………..14
Figure 4 Ethiopia: Structure of the manufacturing industry
..............................15
Figure 5 Kenya: Structure of the manufacturing
industry.................................16
Figure 6 South Africa: Structure of the manufacturing industry
.......................17
Figure 7 China: Structure of the manufacturing industry
.................................18
Figure 8 China (Taiwan): Structure of the manufacturing
industry....................19
Figure 9 India: Structure of the manufacturing
industry....................................20
Figure 10 Japan: Structure of the manufacturing
industry.................................21
Figure 11 South Korea: Structure of the manufacturing
industry......................22
Figure 12 Singapore: Structure of the manufacturing
industry..........................23
Figure 13 Finland: Structure of the manufacturing
industry...............................24
Figure 14 Italy: Structure of the manufacturing
industry...................................25
Figure 15 Netherlands: Structure of the manufacturing
industry.......................26
Figure 16 Poland: Structure of the manufacturing
industry...............................27
Figure 17 Russia: Structure of the manufacturing industry
...............................28
Figure 18 Spain: Structure of the manufacturing
industry.................................29
Figure 19 Turkey: Structure of the manufacturing industry
..............................30
Figure 20 United Kingdom: Structure of the manufacturing
industry.................31
Figure 21 Argentina: Structure of the manufacturing
industry...........................32
Figure 22 Brazil: Structure of the manufacturing industry
................................33
Figure 23 Mexico: Structure of the manufacturing
industry..............................34
Figure 24 Canada: Structure of the manufacturing
industry..............................35
Figure 25 United States: Structure of the manufacturing
industry......................36
Figure 26 Australia: Structure of the manufacturing industry
............................37
Table 1 Structure of the manufacturing
industry...............................................13
Table 2 Finger-Kreinin index of structural change in the
manufacturing industry ..................39
Table 3 Finger-Kreinin index of relative concentration of the
manufacturing industry..…41
Table 4 (a,b) Sector Distribution of total value added by
region............45
Table 5 (a,b) Sector Distribution of total value added by
region............47
Table 6 Changes in regional shares of world value added 2000-2008: CMS
analysis.......49