Gunder Frank Contributions to Public Discussions
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        Date: Wed, 10 Oct 2001 00:34:15 -0400 (EDT) 
        From: Andre Gunder Frank  
         
        Subject: HISTORY REPEATS ITSELF? BY DEFINITION! 
         
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        THE DEFINITION: 
        THE CONCISE OXFORD DICTIONARY OF CURRENT ENGLISH sixth edition 1976, page 1196, defines 
        TERROR: 
        1. extreme fear 
        2. Person or thing that causes terror 
        TERRORIST: 
        One who favours or uses terror-inspiring methods of governing or coercing government or
        community; hence or cong[itive]~istic.  
        TERRORIZE: Fill with terror; coerce by terrorism: hence-[terrori]zation. 
        EXAMINE THE  READILY AVAILABLE AND VIRTUALLY INDISPUTABLE EVIDENCE FOR WORLD AS A
        WHOLE AND BY WORLD REGIONS TO COMPARE TERROR, TERRORIST, TERRORIZE, TERRORISM by 
        - individual is bad 
        - individual and state harbored is worse 
        - [by] state is still worse 
        - state in region is worse yet 
        - state around the whole world is worst of all 
         
        THE HISTORY: 
        A letter in today's Independent [London Oct. 9, 2001] 
        Sir: Wow, it's just like when the Spanish bombed our airbases in retaliation for our
        failure to extradite the terrorist Pinochet, in spite of the fact that we'd been shown the
        evidence against him. How history repeats itself ... 
         
        HISTORICAL STATISTICAL APPENDIX 
         
        Tuesday, September 11, 2001 
        Bombing of WTC in NYC and Pentagon in Washington DC, USA 
        DAMAGE: Human and Pysical, Economic and Political Dead and Missing 7,000 [later revised
        down to 3,000] - more than half NON nationals of the USA. WTC destroyed, Pentagon damaged
        existing economic recession deepend,existing political power strengthened 
        RESPONSIBILITY personal : Unknown.  
        Suspected: possibly Osmana bin Laden, but unproven 
        Behind the Scenes [not much] : possibly Al Quata State 
        responsible: None proven, nor even to anybody's knowledge 
        RESPONSE: Massive bombing of Afghanistan by US & UK  
        --------------------------- 
        Tuesday, September 11, 1973 Bombing of Presidential Palace La Moneda in Santiago Chile 
        DAMAGE : Human and Pysical, Economic and Political Dead and Missing - about 30,000, almost
        all Chileans. Thousands tortured, 100,000 plus driven into exile. Moneda Palace damaged
        [by destruction and fire]. Economy seriously damaged, unemployment trippled, inflation
        quadrupled, income vastly lowered and very much more unequally distributed political power
        changed by military coup and decade and a half military dictatorship 
        RESPONSIBILITY personal:Chilean General Augusto Pinochet and Military Junta, [behind the
        scenes but very visible] U.S. President Richard Nixon & Secretary of State Henry
        Kissinger - all self declared and proven, eg. in their files, US Senate Church Committee
        Hearings, recently summarized by Christopher Hitchins in Harpers Magazine and demanding
        that Henry Kissinger be indicted as War Criminal to be brought before International Court
        of Justice or new International Criminal Court 
        Responsible State : Chilean and United States of America  
        RESPONSE: Car bomb in Washington DC, killing ex Chilean ambassador to US and a US
        national,  
        proven responsibility: Chilean DINA secret police with CIA backup  
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